Thursday, February 26, 2015

Boquete is a bust, but beautiful

Feb 22
Today we got up at 5:30 for a 6:00 pick up. We thought we could grab breakfast at the airport but that didn’t happen. We were picked up at the airport in David in western Panama and driven to Boquete in the mountains where it is windy, sunny and cool. We are staying at a small guest house with five or six rooms. We have a small kitchenette and dining area in our room so we can have breakfast or simple meals in our room which is our preference. We tire of eating in restaurants three times a day.

We dropped our bags at Valle Primavera and walked to town about ten minutes away and ate a fabulous breakfast. I had huevos ranchero and they were the best! The place was packed with gringos and one table was locals.

Boquete has about 20,000 residents and a small downtown. We walked through town after breakfast and checked out grocery stores. We were able to find granola, olive oil, chocolate, and other life sustaining items.

We came back and unpacked as our room had been vacated and cleaned. We read and napped then headed out for an afternoon snack. This is a coffee growing region. For that matter 65% of Panama’s food is grown in Chiriqui province, where Boquete is located. We stopped at a coffee shop and had Americanos which were a disappointment as they were weak even with two shots of espresso but the banana bread and carrot bread were excellent.  Later we went out to dinner and had fish tacos with large chunks of fresh caught, not farmed,, fish. Woody’s in Vancouver has better fish tacos but he uses a light batter. Afterwards we went in search of soy milk or some other alternative with no luck. Ron got a small box of milk and I bought an orange t could squeeze over my cereal in the morning.

We tried watching the Academy Awards but they had simultaneously translation so it made it difficult to know what the categories were and who won. We mustered through and headed to bed a bit after midnight. I tossed and turned and didn’t get much sleep. The wind howled all night.

Feb 23

I slept until 8:30 then we started our day. After showers and cereal we started looking for a local realtor and made an appointment which got changed from Tuesday to Friday. Rent is inexpensive here. A small furnished casita  rents for $520 a month, a three bedroom house for $800-$1,000 or more if you want to be in a gated community. We walked to town and inquired about adventure activities here. There are more banks, real estate offices and adventures activity shops than grocery stores. Other shopping is limited to small souvenir shops and not much else. A number of women here wear long dresses in bight colors with geometric appliqué designs on the wide collars and sleeves. I think they are local Indians. We have had no water in town since mid morning. We were told that the fire department had tapped a hydrant to fill trucks and that depleted the water pressure so no one south of that hydrant had any water. It is now 4:00 p.m. and still no water. The electricity also went off today for awhile. This town feels too small for us.

Water came on sometime before dinner. We went downtown to eat and discovered two places open and chose the one nearest to us: Mike’s Global Grill. It was a bar with almost all expats. I did see two locals. Some folks looked like they had been there all day. There weren’t any seats available so we sat on a sofa and ordered. I had pumpkin soup and Ron had rotisserie chicken. We split a salad. Like I said earlier, I think this place is too small. I am beginning to sound like Goldilocks, I think.

Ron suggested that we move to David, a town of 104,000 which is the second biggest city in Panama. It is hot and humid because it is close to the coast. I told him I had read that it had less to offer than here. I pulled out our chapter in Lonely Planet and read to him the restaurants listed for David. There were four: one was a grocery store and it was suggested that you buy some fresh veggies for your meal. Oy! Another place was a Chinese cafeteria. Can you imagine anything worse? Chinese food is so overcooked and then to put it on a hot table to sit until someone chooses to eat it. Yuck! I don’t think we will be going to David right away.

Feb 24

After breakfast we walked to the Tuesday market, an expat event with all kinds of vendors: fresh veggies, meats, prepared foods served hot or to take away, jewelry, homemade bug repellant complete with gross photos of people with horrendous reactions to regional bug and snake bites, used books and DVDs. We didn’t buy anything and fear that if we lived here this may be the highlight of the week. Afterwards we went to see a rental that was dumpy and rents for $800. a month.






We had a great sandwich at the place where we had breakfast on Sunday. We read in the afternoon and arranged for a coffee plantation tour tomorrow and a massage for Tricia. Yippee!  We ended the day eating fish and chips down the road from where we are staying. The weather continues to be windy all day and night, cool and sunny. You;ll notice that there aren't many pictures of the town.  That's because there isn't much to take a picture of.

Feb 25

Today we went on a coffee plantation tour. It was great. There is so much to know about how coffee is grown and how it is processed. This particular plantation is a specialty coffee grower so his process is different than the standard finca (plantation). They pick the berries from Nov-April. They then pour water over the berries and remove any berries that float, as this means the coffee bean inside is too little to be worthwhile.

Clockwise from bottom right: coffee berries,
dried berries, roasted beans, raw beans
Berry husk and raw bean


Tea made from coffee berry husk -
tastes like regular tea



They then pour the berries onto a plastic tarp to dry out. From here they go onto tables that have a cloth which the berries are placed on and stirred several times a day to help with even drying. They are dried for a month in the sun rather than a mechanical dryer, which would only take 4 days). Then they remove the skin which will be used for an herbal tea they sell for $20. a pound.  They then soak the berries to help remove the husk from the bean. The berry is then processed through a machine to remove the husks.  The beans are dried again and then roasted.


berries on the tree
dried berries





Ron got to roast the beans today in our tour and it is more intense than I would have thought. The temperature is carefully monitored and throughout the process once the temperature has reached 320 degrees Ron took samples every time the temperature raised 10 degrees. As soon as the color was right and the temperature reached near 430 degrees the beans were quickly removed from the heat and were placed in a device than constantly stirred the beans and extracted the hot air and chaff. The ground beans are supposed to ‘rest’ for 8-24 hours before being made into coffee. We then made coffee with a medium and a dark roast and compared the two. The finca (coffee plantation) helps support a school for the indigenous Indians. Richard, who is one of the owners, found out that some children really wanted to go to school so badly that they were walking four hours each way everyday to attend school. Richard paid for a dorm to be built on the school grounds. This enabled these children to stay at the school during the week and come home on the weekends. Richard continues to support the school with the money he earns from the the fruit trees that are used as shade plants for the coffee plants. Each person on the tour received a bag of coffee after the tour. Richard sells most of his coffee to a specialty coffee company in



After the tour we dashed home, ate a quick lunch and I headed out for my massage which was terrific. Ron went grocery shopping. We relaxed in the afternoon then went to Mango for dinner. Unfortunately they were having a private event and not serving dinner tonight. So we went to Manchu Picchu and had dinner. I wish I had kept track of how many restaurants we attempted to go to in Panama that had moved, had closed or who were not open or not available the night we attempted to go.  What a strange place!


Saturday, February 21, 2015

Farewell to Panama City

Feb 15
Today was catch up/chill day. We slept in, had a simple breakfast and did laundry. I ironed some items until it got too hot. I worked on the blog and Ron edited then added photos and posted the blog. We stayed in most of the day but decided to go to a nearby recommended restaurant. It said on the website it was open until 9:00 when we arrived we were met by two employees who said they were closed. Ron pointed to their sign to no avail so we went back to the Italian place where we had eaten last week.

Feb 16
Panama City este cerrado (is closed!)

Today I read about Carnival in Panama. Apparently it is as big a deal as Rio and New Orleans. The website said “all seriousness and work stops”. I now believe that is why we couldn’t eat at the restaurant last night. Today there is hardly any traffic and most retail shops are closed. All banks are closed, many pharmacies are closed. Medical offices and labs are closed. The list goes on and on…many restaurants are closed except all those awful US chains like Subway, KFC, Pizza Hut. There is a daily parade and parties with lots of drinking, culminating tomorrow with Shrove Tuesday. One of the traditions here is water throwing: fire hoses, water balloons and buckets are dumped over your head and it is all part of the ‘fun’. Only problem is your cell phone, watch and camera could get ruined so we haven’t yet participated but I think Ron wants to venture out.

I spent the morning doing our sheets and towels laundry and writing emails. Afterwards Ron had cabin fever so we walked down the street to the biggest mola shop in Panama. It was overwhelming, frankly. The owner claims to have over a million molas but I think that is a figurative term, not literal. Still there were way too many for me to plow through. I spent about 45 minutes looking and found three I liked. I was lucky as she was discounting them by 30%.


I fell asleep after lunch and when I woke up Ron had cabin fever so we took a cab to Trump Tower and all those high rises downtown. OMG. It is so sterile with many high rise apartment building and no shops or businesses. Trump Tower had a hotel in it and that was about all we saw in the way of commerce. 




We stopped for a cold drink at a Mexican restaurant and went to a grocery store then walked back to our apartment and rested briefly before going out for a great meal at a Lebanese place a few blocks away.




Feb 17
PC is still closed. No way to get a manicure or much of anything else today. In the afternoon we decided to head down to the park where the carnival was. When we arrived at 2:50 we were instructed to go to the entrances to the left or right of the street we were on. When we got to the next entrance we were told to come back at 4:00. No one could enter until then although there were people inside and some coming out. We looked around for a place to get a cold drink as it was quite hot by this time of day ...and humid too. We walked around for about 15 minutes only to discover we were in some kind of industrial area with no restaurants around. We gave up and came home. While eating dinner in a place with big screen TV’s we were rather glad we missed the carnival. The stage show looked very local. Two young men in our apartment said they had gone and were not impressed so we didn’t feel like we had missed much. I guess if you were drinking alcohol and partying it may have meant more.

Feb 18

Wayne and Dana met us at 9:00 this morning and we took a taxi to Parque Natural Metropolitano, a huge national park that stretches across Panama almost to the other coast, paralleling the canal and Gatun Lake. We walked for a couple of hours to a lookout that gave us a panoramic view of PC, the bay and the canal. 


We came back to town and had lunch together at a local eatery (cafeteria) that our taxi driver had recommended as a local favorite. After lunch we said our good byes and we came home while Wayne and Dana wrapped up some shopping they needed to do. I finally managed to get my manicure/pedicure in the late afternoon after a shower and rest from our hot walk.

Feb 20

First European bridge in the Americas (1520)
Today we got up early, had breakfast and headed out to Panama Viejo. This is the original site of the first European settlement on the Pacific. It was founded in 1519 by a Spanish conquistador. For the next 150 years it profited from Spain’s bullion pipeline which ran from Peru’s gold and silver mines to Europe via Panama. All of the major Catholic religious orders were here: Jesuits, Franciscans, Dominicans, and Augustinians. The best houses and convents were built on the narrow strip of land along the beachfront.


In 1671 1200 pirates led by Captain Henry Morgan plundered, divided up or destroyed the city by fire.  For the next three centuries the abandoned area served as a site for building materials. By the time the government declared the ruins a protected site in 1976 most of the area had been dismantled. Now it is a UNESCO site and there is excellent signage with drawings of recreations of the original site. We spent a couple of hours walking through the area and got pretty hot even though we finished by 11:00.



Afterwards we walked through an artesian market admiring carvings, more molas and beautiful basketry. If we weren’t traveling I would have been tempted to make some purchases as the craftsmanship is excellent here.

Feb 21
Today was another slow day.  After a leisurely breakfast and doing e-mail, etc. we started organizing our belongings for packing up as tomorrow we go to Boquete.  Later that morning we went for a coffee.  After coming back to the apartment we did some more packing and had lunch, finishing up the meager groceries we had accumulated. In the afternoon went for another coffee and gateaux .... just to pass some time. Then we came back to the apartment to post this blog segment and finish packing before going out to dinner.  Tough life, I know!

Monday, February 16, 2015

The path between two seas

Feb 12
We packed a small bag for our trip to Colon on the Atlantic side of Panama to meet up with Wayne and Dana who are taking their 27’ sailboat through the Panama Canal. Wayne's parents, Phil and Gunnel, will be joining in as well. They are flying down from Portland, OR where they live. We took the Metro to the end of the line, Albrook, where the inter-city bus terminal is located. We boarded an express bus to Colon and waited for it to fill up. This wasn’t like the first class bus that is available in Mexico but it was air conditioned and there weren’t any chickens or goats on board. When we boarded the bus there weren’t two seats together so we sat across the aisle from each other. We only had to wait 10-15 minutes for the bus to fill and to get underway. 

Then came the worst part: in the front of the bus where we sat,was a screen playing the most god awful film imaginable: a chainsaw massacre film. Almost the entire 60-70 minute trip I could hear the chainsaw roaring and the victim's screams. I refused to look at the screen, constantly looking out the left and right windows; but once I looked up just in time to see a man being eviscerated while hanging with his hands tied above his head. It was graphic. Sitting in one of two seats in front of me was a toddler facing the screen in the front row. I have strong feelings about showing films with violence or sex scenes on public transportation where young children are exposed to viewing. I’ve witnessed it on planes and buses and I find it unconscionable.  This film was followed up by a medieval witch film with yet more violence although not as graphic as the first one. If I were in the US I would protest loudly but alas I am a guest here and have no voice. I can only imagine what a crotchety old lady I will be in a decade! The good news is that it was an express bus on a new toll road and the driver didn’t start letting passengers out until the outskirts of Colon.

The scenery to Colon was mostly undeveloped land with an occasional small village; but mostly it was jungle with tons of vegetation: trees, grasses, palms, shrubs, banana trees, sugar cane, teak, bamboo and rolling hills.

We arrived in Colon, took a cab to the Radisson Hotel  to meet up with our crew. Wayne, Dana, Phil and Gunnel were waiting for us in the lobby. We visited briefly and then decided to check in to the hotel when Wayne mentioned how tight the sleeping quarters were on the boat. Afterwards, we walked to a nearby street cart and got a delicious cup of chicken soup and from there were bought groceries for the trip.


We hired a van to take us to the locks and watched ships go though in each direction. It is truly amazing to watch how quickly hundreds of thousands of gallons of water can fill or empty from these huge locks, ten minutes on average. 
















After watching for a couple of hours we returned to pick up the groceries from the hotel and we walked to the dock. It took two trips to transport us and all the groceries and gear in the dingy to sailboat. We then sat in the cockpit and enjoyed visiting.


Wayne and Phil (Wayne's Dad)
Dana is some kind of saint. She worked in the galley putting away groceries and preparing a feast for dinner: Cole slaw, rice and barbecued chicken, which Wayne grilled on the amazing little BBQ that is mounted on a stanchion in the cockpit. I am awed by how these two function in the confined space. They have been on the boat for two years and just move about with grace and ease. Before dinner I went to the head to use the toilet and got terribly sea sick. The boat was rolling and pitching back and forth and I lost sight of the horizon. Fortunately, I didn’t get sick but was queasy so only ate a little of the most delicious dinner. Dana cleaned up after us. I think I should nominate her for sainthood!

Wayne ferried the four of us back to the dock in two trips then we caught a cab back to the hotel. Apparently Colon isn’t very safe at night. For $1.50. why risk a problem? Our bed was divine. Ron fell asleep by 8:30 and I managed to stay awake until 9:00. We slept until 7:00!

Feb 13-Friday - but we aren’t superstitious.... much

We ate a good breakfast, did more grocery shopping and boarded the sailboat around noon. After we got settled, Wayne moved the boat near the entrance to the canal where an advisor was to board his boat. Small boats get an advisor who helps guide the crew through the process of transiting the canal. Large craft get a pilot. This crossing is not cheap. Wayne’s fee was $1800 that must be paid in cash. The big boats pay from $200,000 to $400,000 a trip. I believe the cruise liners pay the largest fees.

Once we anchored at the entrance, we got word that our advisor would arrive at 4:30. In the meantime, Dana prepared yet another feast, Asian soup with chicken, cilantro, rice noodles, carrots and more. Yum. She and I are recovering from colds so it was just the ticket as far as I was concerned.

Our Advisor Hector
Four-thirty came and went and later our advisor arrived, a very handsome Panamanian named Hector. Hector works full time as a pilot boat driver. These are boats that ferry pilots to and from the freighters and ships that will transit the canal. Today is his day off and he will take us through the Gatun Locks , the first set of three locks to Gatun Lake where we will anchor for the night. Hector loves his job!  But wait, not so fast!  We are now told we must wait for a car carrier to arrive, as we will transit in the locks with him, parked just behind, snugged in front of the back gates. It is now dark and it makes Wayne a wee bit anxious. We wait almost 4 hours from our original departure time. At last the car carrier arrives, we must now circle the wagons or in this case three sailboats and be lashed together to go through the locks. This is done in the dark in choppy water. All three boats must have fenders on each side to protect them from being damaged while being lashed together. In Wayne’s case and the other smaller sailboat they have rented used tires for $140 , which included some of the long ropes needed for the line handlers. 


Now we are lashed together and Hector and the advisor on the catamaran to which we are lashed give constant instructions to Wayne and the line handlers: ‘reverse minimum, neutral, now reverse’ they shout. It is hard to hear as the large car carrier makes lots of noise. It is GIANORMOUS! As a matter of fact it is 105 wide fitting into a 110 foot canal…that is 2.5 feet to spare on each side! The huge ship carries 2,000 cars!! YIKES! 




Next the line handlers above throw down a rope with a ‘monkey fist’ (a special knot) to make sure the rope has enough force to reach the intended target: our crew is on the starboard side of the ‘raft’, (the three lashed together sailboats). The same thing happens on the other side of the canal with the third sailboat. The monkey fist is wrapped around the loop end of the line rope on deck and the line handler for the port can pull it up to where he is standing. He then carries the loop to proper bollard along the canal lock and slips the loop over the bollard. . The crew then wraps the other end of the rope to a cleat on our boat. 




The catamaran is in the center as it is the largest with the biggest engine and a very able skipper (a woman from Belgium) guides us through. Once in the lock and the lines are secure  the gates behind us close. The lock then fills with water and raises us about 30 feet within 10 minutes. During this time the line handlers (front and aft) on the two outside boats constantly adjust the line so no slack is be allowed as this keeps us in the center of the lock and away from the concrete sides.. Otherwise we could drift into the canal wall and damage our boat. Hector at times would call out ‘loose line’, meaning pull on your rope and keep it taut. The purpose of the ropes is to keep the three sailboats perfectly aligned in the center of the canal. Now that the lock is filled, the gates in front open and the car carrier moves into the next lock. We are still hooked up to the ropes on bollards and it is a good thing because the force of the car carrier moving forward creates a rush of water trying to push us back. Without the ropes we would have been bashed against the back gates. The process is now repeated in the second lock and we raise another almost 30 feet and again in the third lock. 





This process takes us an hour and in total we are raised up 87 feet to the level of Lake Gatun.  We then proceed a short distance and unlash the raft.

Along the way to where we will spend the night, we pass the work zone where the new canal will enter Lake Gatun.  It is almost complete except for the last 100 feet to make the connection to the lake. The new canal will be 30% wider than the existing one.  Both will be operational.


We then head to a giant buoy where we spend the night after we once again lash onto the other two sailboats. It is now 10:30 p.m. We are joyful and very tired. Dana offered to feed us but all of us just wanted a little snack and to go to bed. We decide on sleeping arrangements : Ron and Phil want to sleep outside in the cockpit, Gunnel and I will take the couches which pull out to make a bed and Wayne and Dana will sleep in their bed. After a short time it starts raining and Phil joins Gunnel in her bed. Later she leaves for outside as the beds are narrow. Ron makes in through the night using his jacket to try and stay dry with mixed results.

Feb 14 Happy Valentine’s Day

Relief captain Ron (Grey Beard)
None of us get a full night sleep as the new advisor, Jose, arrives at 6:30 a.m. Dana has coffee ready. How does she do it? Our boat is the smallest of the three and the slowest so we unlash and head out as we have a 28 mile lake trip, about five hours. 

We get underway and lo and behold this woman makes gluten free AND buttermilk pancakes! I eat granola with soymilk which she was kind enough to get for me, remembering that I am lactose intolerant. We get to see some of the construction of the new lock which will accommodate the super large boats that will transverse the canal when completed. There are beautiful pelicans and other birds along the way. Rarely do we see any evidence of homes or development except those that are related to the canal itself.


We see evidence of dredging to deepen and widen the shipping channel in the lake, getting ready for the opening of the new canal in about one year.

We arrive at the Pedro Miguel locks. The catamaran and other sailboat, the Sea Wolf, had passed us in route and once again we lash up. This time we go through the locks with just our three boats. We now repeat the same process except instead of pulling the ropes in the handlers on the boats have to ease the rope out as we go down in the locks as we now need to be lowered a total of approximately 87 feet to the Pacific Ocean. After Pedro Miguel we go a short distance lashed together to the next two locks, the Miraflores locks. These locks require us to go alone as the mixing of the ocean’s water with the fresh water of the Lake Gatun creates turbulence as the fresh water is heavier, there is a wind factor also. It would be too much pressure on the lines if we had a huge car carrier or freighter in front also pushing water against us. It saved us time getting through these locks as we didn’t have to wait until the larger boat exited before we could exit.  


We were once again gleeful to have completed the Panama Canal trip. We unlashed the raft and headed out for Jose to meet his pilot boat which will take him ashore. This is amazing to watch as these powerful boats approach quite close to our much smaller craft, the advisor has a helper on the other boat to grab his arm and help him aboard…remember the wind is bobbing us around and everyone is trying to keep the two boats from crashing into each other while a man jumps a gulf and lands on his feet. The pilot quickly puts the large boat in reverse and away they go. We then proceed to where Wayne will anchor for the time he will be in PC. We visit for a brief time but we are both pretty tired and opt to come home. We catch a taxi, shower and collapse for a while. Around five we have a snack and revive then around 7:00 head out for a recommended restaurant that we tried to find last week. It is closed, we discovered, although they haven’t bothered to shut down their website. So we ate across the street at a good Italian restaurant and had fabulous salmon with fresh sauteed mushrooms and spinach and a mixed salad. A perfect Valentine’s Day meal. We are thrilled to have had the Panama Canal adventure and are very grateful to Wayne and Dana for including us.

Canal Facts
First effort to build an 80 kilometer (48 mile) waterway between the Atlantic to the Pacific through Panama began in 1880 with the French. They ran into financial troubles and diseases such as yellow fever and malaria cost 20,000 workers their lives.

Apparently the US helped Panama declare independence from Columbia in 1903 so we could then build the canal. It was the largest engineering project the US had undertaken up to that point and construction started in 1904 and the canal was completed in 1914.  In 1903 Panama negotiated an agreement with the US to build the canal by 1914 and to manage the canal until 1999. December 31 1999 Panama took over full operation, administration and maintenance of the canal.


Since its opening in 1914 more than one million ships have transited the canal. Annually more than 14,000 vessels pass through and 10,000 workers support that effort. Since 1963 the canal started round the clock operations. The canal handles about 5% of global shipping. I couldn’t find a current figure for the amount of revenue generated by the canal fees but did see that over $800 million in profit went to the Panama Treasury a couple of years ago.